Plumber in North Carolina

Requirements, salary data, licensing costs, and career ROI for NC. Updated with 2024 BLS OEWS wage data.

Median annual salary
$50,990
trending_down -19.0% vs. national

BLS OEWS 2024, North Carolina.

engineering
14,300

Jobs (NC)

monitoring Strong
+4.5%

10-yr job growth

payments
$300

Est. total cost

schedule
2 years experience + application and exam process

Time to complete

route How to become a plumber in North Carolina

To become a licensed Plumbing Contractor Class I in North Carolina, individuals must be at least 18 years old and have 4,000 hours (2 years) of hands-on experience, with up to half of that experience potentially coming from academic or technical training. Applicants need to pass a criminal background check, submit an application with a $100 fee, and then pass both the North Carolina Plumbing Contractor Class I Technical Examination and a Business and Law Examination, which costs $75. Upon passing, a license activation fee of $150 is required. While there are no continuing education requirements, North Carolina does offer a technical exam waiver for South Carolina plumbing contractors, and the Neighbor State Licensing Recognition Act may provide a pathway for those licensed in other neighboring states, though the North Carolina business law exam is still required.

bar_chart Salary percentiles

10th percentile (entry) $37,690
25th percentile $45,760
50th (median) $50,990
75th percentile $62,050
90th (experienced) $72,650

Source: BLS OEWS 2024 for North Carolina. Metro-area wages may differ significantly from the state aggregate.

checklist North Carolina requirements

Licensing bodyState Board of Examiners of Plumbing, Heating and Fire Sprinkler Contractors
State license Required
EducationNone
Experience4,000.0 hours
ExamNorth Carolina Plumbing Contractor Class I Technical Examination and Business and Law Examination ($75)
Application fee$100
RenewalEvery 1.0 year
NotesMinimum age is 18 years old. Applicants must pass a criminal background check. North Carolina licenses contractors, not journeymen. The 4000 hours (2 years) of experience must be hands-on, and up to 2,000 hours may be substituted with academic or technical training. Class I is for any potable water/drainage system (residential, commercial, industrial). Class II is for single-family detached dwellings only. The exam application fee is $100, and the exam itself costs $75. The license activation fee after passing the exam is $150. There are no continuing education requirements for plumbers in North Carolina.

Source: State Board of Examiners of Plumbing, Heating and Fire Sprinkler Contractors

workspace_premium North Carolina license tiers

North Carolina offers multiple tiers of plumber licensing:

Tier Hours required
Plumbing Class I Contractor 4,000
Plumbing Class II Contractor 4,000

work_outline Job outlook

10-year growth
+4.5%
Faster than average
Annual openings
44,000
Nationwide per year
Total employment
504,500
Nationwide
neurology

AI & tech impact

verified Low exposure -1.12/1.00

This career has low exposure to AI automation. Most tasks require physical presence, human judgment, or hands-on skills that AI cannot easily replicate.

hub

balance Is it worth it?

Rough payback period
0 months
~$300 investment รท $50,990 median salary
  • check_circleNorth Carolina license required โ€” clearer credential signal to employers
  • check_circleLow AI disruption risk
psychology
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Frequently asked questions

How do I become a plumber in North Carolina? expand_more
North Carolina requires plumbers to complete the required education (None), gain 4,000.0 hours of supervised experience, pass the North Carolina Plumbing Contractor Class I Technical Examination and Business and Law Examination, and submit your application ($100 fee).
Is a plumber license required in North Carolina? expand_more
North Carolina mandates state licensure for plumbers. State Board of Examiners of Plumbing, Heating and Fire Sprinkler Contractors oversees the process, which includes passing the North Carolina Plumbing Contractor Class I Technical Examination and Business and Law Examination.
How much does a plumber make in North Carolina? expand_more
The median plumber salary in North Carolina is $50,990 per year. โ€” 19% under the $62,970 national average. New plumbers start around $37,690; seasoned professionals can reach $72,650.
How much does it cost to become a plumber in North Carolina? expand_more
Between exam fee ($75) and application fee ($100), expect to invest around $300 in total to get started.
How long does it take to become a plumber in North Carolina? expand_more
Most candidates in North Carolina complete the process in 2 years experience + application and exam process, from enrollment in a training program through licensure.

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