CDL Truck Driver in California

Requirements, salary data, licensing costs, and career ROI for CA. Updated with 2024 BLS OEWS wage data.

Median annual salary
$59,950
trending_up +4.4% vs. national

BLS OEWS 2024, California.

engineering
211,740

Jobs (CA)

monitoring Stable
+4.0%

10-yr job growth

payments
$85

Licensing fees

schedule
3-8 weeks (minimum 14 days for CLP, plus training and testing time)

Time to complete

route How to become a cdl truck driver in California

To become a CDL Truck Driver in California, applicants must obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) by passing knowledge tests and then complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) from an approved provider. This includes both federal ELDT and a California-specific requirement of at least 15 hours of behind-the-wheel training. After holding the CLP for a minimum of 14 days, individuals can take the CDL skills test, which includes a vehicle inspection, basic control skills, and a road test. The licensing body is the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), and a valid DOT medical certificate is required. While a CDL from another state may be transferable, applicants will generally need to reapply and may be required to retake written and practical exams.

bar_chart Salary percentiles

10th percentile (entry) $38,460
25th percentile $48,030
50th (median) $59,950
75th percentile $70,000
90th (experienced) $80,310

Source: BLS OEWS 2024 for California. Metro-area wages may differ significantly from the state aggregate.

checklist California requirements

Licensing bodyCalifornia Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
State license Required
EducationFMCSA-approved Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)
ExamCDL General Knowledge and Skills Test
Application fee$85
RenewalEvery 5.0 years
NotesApplicants must be 18+ for intrastate commerce or 21+ for interstate commerce or to transport hazardous materials. A valid DOT medical certificate is required and must be submitted to the DMV. Federal ELDT is required for new applicants for an original Class A or B CDL, or for those upgrading a Class B to Class A, or obtaining S, P, or H endorsements. In addition to federal ELDT, California requires a minimum of 15 hours of behind-the-wheel training for original Class A or B CDL applicants, with at least 10 hours on public roads. The application fee covers knowledge tests and CLP. Skills test fees are paid to third-party providers and vary significantly ($100-$300 per attempt). The DMV has temporarily paused issuing non-domiciled CLPs and CDLs. Effective June 23, 2025, new federal requirements will mandate electronic submission of medical information for Interstate drivers.

Source: California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)

workspace_premium California license tiers

California offers multiple tiers of cdl truck driver licensing:

Tier Hours required
Class A N/A
Class B N/A
Class C N/A

work_outline Job outlook

10-year growth
+4.0%
Average
Annual openings
237,600
Nationwide per year
Total employment
2,235,100
Nationwide
neurology

AI & tech impact

verified Low exposure -1.15/1.00

This career has low exposure to AI automation. Most tasks require physical presence, human judgment, or hands-on skills that AI cannot easily replicate.

hub

balance Is it worth it?

  • check_circleCalifornia license required — clearer credential signal to employers
  • check_circleLow AI disruption risk
psychology
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Frequently asked questions

How do I become a cdl truck driver in California? expand_more
To become a cdl truck driver in California, you need to complete the required education (FMCSA-approved Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)), pass the CDL General Knowledge and Skills Test, and submit your application ($85 fee).
Is a cdl truck driver license required in California? expand_more
California mandates state licensure for cdl truck drivers. California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) oversees the process, which includes passing the CDL General Knowledge and Skills Test.
How much do cdl truck drivers make in California? expand_more
The median cdl truck driver salary in California is $59,950 per year. That's roughly in line with the $57,440 national median. New cdl truck drivers start around $38,460; seasoned professionals can reach $80,310.
How many months or years does cdl truck driver certification take in California? expand_more
Expect to spend 3-8 weeks (minimum 14 days for CLP, plus training and testing time) from start to finish in California — covering coursework, supervised experience, and examination.

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