map Trades license portability

CDL Truck Driver license reciprocity by state

CDL Truck Driver licenses are broadly portable across the US — 34 of 51 states accept transfers with either direct recognition or licensure by endorsement. Tier classifications below come from each state's licensing board; click into any row for the source language and current fees.

check_circle 4 states recognize assignment_turned_in 30 via endorsement edit_note 5 require exam block 1 not recognized

Reciprocity tier legend

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Recognized

Existing license or national cert accepted directly.

assignment_turned_in
Endorsement

Apply for a new license — paperwork, fees, no re-exam.

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Exam required

Must retake the state exam or complete state-specific training.

block
Not recognized

No reciprocity pathway. Satisfy state requirements from scratch.

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No license required

State does not license this profession.

help_outline
Unclear

State policy ambiguous or silent. Contact licensing board.

All 50 states + DC

Each row links to the full cdl truck driver profile for that state — exam costs, application fees, licensing board contact, and the source language behind the tier classification.

State Reciprocity tier Summary Detail
Alabama assignment_turned_in Endorsement Alabama participates in a national CDL system; out-of-state drivers transfer by presenting documents. Full page arrow_outward
Alaska edit_note Exam required Out-of-state CDL holders must pass a non-commercial general knowledge test to transfer. Full page arrow_outward
Arizona assignment_turned_in Endorsement Arizona allows CDL transfer without retesting; a new knowledge test is required for HazMat. Full page arrow_outward
Arkansas check_circle Recognized Arkansas generally recognizes valid CDLs from other US states and certain international agreements. Full page arrow_outward
California edit_note Exam required California generally requires out-of-state CDL holders to retake written and practical driving tests. Full page arrow_outward
Colorado assignment_turned_in Endorsement Colorado transfers most out-of-state CDLs, except for Hazmat and Tanker/Hazmat endorsements. Full page arrow_outward
Connecticut assignment_turned_in Endorsement Connecticut transfers most out-of-state CDLs without retesting, except for S and H endorsements. Full page arrow_outward
Delaware help_outline Unclear Delaware's prose is unclear on the process for transferring an out-of-state CDL to a Delaware CDL. Full page arrow_outward
District of Columbia help_outline Unclear DC requires conversion of out-of-state CDLs, but the specific transfer process is not detailed. Full page arrow_outward
Florida assignment_turned_in Endorsement Florida reciprocates out-of-state CDLs, but Hazmat endorsement requires reapplication and exam. Full page arrow_outward
Georgia assignment_turned_in Endorsement Georgia offers reciprocity for out-of-state CDLs, except Hazmat, which requires a knowledge test. Full page arrow_outward
Hawaii assignment_turned_in Endorsement Hawaii allows transfer of valid out-of-state CDLs; a Hazmat test is needed if clearance is expiring. Full page arrow_outward
Idaho help_outline Unclear Idaho's reciprocity for out-of-state CDLs is unclear, with contradictory statements about transfer and permits. Full page arrow_outward
Illinois help_outline Unclear Illinois plans to stop requiring retesting for valid out-of-state CDL holders. Full page arrow_outward
Indiana edit_note Exam required Indiana generally requires transferring CDL holders to pass general knowledge written exams. Full page arrow_outward
Iowa assignment_turned_in Endorsement Iowa offers reciprocity for CDLs, but hazmat endorsements require retesting the knowledge exam. Full page arrow_outward
Kansas help_outline Unclear The prose lists specific states, but does not describe Kansas CDL reciprocity. Full page arrow_outward
Kentucky assignment_turned_in Endorsement Kentucky generally does not require retesting for valid out-of-state CDL holders. Full page arrow_outward
Louisiana assignment_turned_in Endorsement Louisiana honors out-of-state CDLs, but hazmat endorsements require retesting and ELDT. Full page arrow_outward
Maine assignment_turned_in Endorsement Maine offers reciprocity for U.S. state CDL holders, but not for Canadian CDLs. Full page arrow_outward
Maryland assignment_turned_in Endorsement Maryland accepts out-of-state CDLs, but expired licenses require knowledge and skills tests. Full page arrow_outward
Massachusetts assignment_turned_in Endorsement Massachusetts converts out-of-state CDLs, but HazMat endorsements require reapplication and strict requirements apply. Full page arrow_outward
Michigan assignment_turned_in Endorsement Michigan honors out-of-state CDLs; drivers must transfer their license upon establishing residency. Full page arrow_outward
Minnesota assignment_turned_in Endorsement Minnesota offers reciprocity for out-of-state CDLs; new residents must transfer within 30 days. Full page arrow_outward
Mississippi assignment_turned_in Endorsement Mississippi recognizes valid out-of-state CDLs, but general reciprocity details for transfer are not explicit. Full page arrow_outward
Missouri help_outline Unclear Reciprocity is only for farm use CDLs from Kansas and Nebraska; general CDL status is unclear. Full page arrow_outward
Montana help_outline Unclear Montana has limited farm vehicle reciprocity with adjacent states; general CDL reciprocity is unclear. Full page arrow_outward
Nebraska help_outline Unclear The provided list of states offers no context regarding Nebraska's CDL reciprocity. Full page arrow_outward
Nevada assignment_turned_in Endorsement Nevada transfers valid CDLs from other states; new residents must transfer within 30 days. Full page arrow_outward
New Hampshire assignment_turned_in Endorsement New Hampshire waives most written tests for out-of-state CDL transfers, except for Hazmat endorsements. Full page arrow_outward
New Jersey assignment_turned_in Endorsement New Jersey requires out-of-state CDL transfers, including a vision test; Hazmat requires a written test. Full page arrow_outward
New Mexico assignment_turned_in Endorsement New Mexico waives written tests for out-of-state CDL transfers, but requires a DWI records check. Full page arrow_outward
New York assignment_turned_in Endorsement New York has reciprocity for out-of-state CDLs; Hazmat endorsements require a knowledge test. Full page arrow_outward
North Carolina help_outline Unclear North Carolina may waive written and road tests for CDL transfers, but some sources suggest retesting. Full page arrow_outward
North Dakota check_circle Recognized North Dakota has limited reciprocity for Farm CDLs with neighboring states within 150 miles. Full page arrow_outward
Ohio edit_note Exam required Ohio requires out-of-state applicants to take the Ohio CDL skills test, even with an out-of-state CLP. Full page arrow_outward
Oklahoma help_outline Unclear The provided list of states offers no context regarding Oklahoma's CDL reciprocity process. Full page arrow_outward
Oregon assignment_turned_in Endorsement Oregon waives all commercial knowledge tests for out-of-state CDL transfers, except for Hazmat. Full page arrow_outward
Pennsylvania assignment_turned_in Endorsement Pennsylvania accepts out-of-state CDLs; new residents must transfer their license within 30 days. Full page arrow_outward
Rhode Island assignment_turned_in Endorsement Rhode Island allows transfer of valid out-of-state CDLs with required documentation and a driving record. Full page arrow_outward
South Carolina assignment_turned_in Endorsement South Carolina requires out-of-state CDLs to be transferred within 30 days of residency. Full page arrow_outward
South Dakota check_circle Recognized South Dakota grants reciprocity to valid CDLs from other states, Canada, and Mexico. Full page arrow_outward
Tennessee assignment_turned_in Endorsement Tennessee requires drivers with out-of-state CDLs to transfer their license upon residency. Full page arrow_outward
Texas check_circle Recognized Texas recognizes Commercial Driver's Licenses from Canada and Mexico. Full page arrow_outward
Utah help_outline Unclear The provided list of countries offers no context regarding Utah's CDL reciprocity process. Full page arrow_outward
Vermont block Not recognized Vermont has Class D license reciprocity with Taiwan, but Hazmat endorsements are not transferable. Full page arrow_outward
Virginia assignment_turned_in Endorsement Virginia CDLs are generally interchangeable between states; Hazmat endorsements require retesting. Full page arrow_outward
Washington assignment_turned_in Endorsement Washington allows transfer of valid out-of-state CDLs, but non-transferable licenses require meeting all state requirements. Full page arrow_outward
West Virginia assignment_turned_in Endorsement West Virginia honors out-of-state CDLs, requiring new residents to transfer within 30 days. Full page arrow_outward
Wisconsin assignment_turned_in Endorsement Wisconsin requires CDL transfers by federal law; non-CDL reciprocity agreements do not apply. Full page arrow_outward
Wyoming edit_note Exam required Wyoming offers a skills test waiver for military, but knowledge tests for CDLs cannot be waived. Full page arrow_outward